Basic Electricity

 1. Which machine converts mechanical energy into electrical energy?
A   :   Battery
B   :   Generator
C   :   Heater
D   :   Iron box

2. Which is the unit of current?
A   :   Ampere
B   :   Volt
C   :   Ohm
D   :   Watt

3. Which is the unit of resistance?
A   :   Ampere
B   :   Volt
C   :   Ohm
D   :   Watt

4. What is the flow of electrons in any conductor?
A   :   Voltage
B   :   Current
C   :   Resistance
D   :   Power

5. Which property of a substance is opposing the flow of electric current?
A   :   Current
B   :   Voltage
C   :   Resistance
D   :   EMF

6. Which is very good conductor?
A   :   Copper
B   :   Cast iron
C   :   Wrought iron
D   :   Steel

7. Which is mineral insulator?
A   :   Glass
B   :   Quartz
C   :   Mica
D   :   Porcelain

8. What is the total resistance if three resistances of 3 ohms, 9 ohms and 5 ohms are connected in series?
A   :   11 ohms
B   :   7 ohm
C   :   17 ohms
D   :   1/17 ohms

9. What is the total resistance if two resistances of 4 ohms and 6 ohms are connected in parallel?
A  :  2.4
B  :  3.4
C  :  4.4
D  :  1.4

10. What is the total resistance if three resistances of 4 ohms, 6 ohms and 8 ohms respectively are connected in parallel?
A   :   24
B   :   13
C   :  1.84
D   :  1.90

11. Which is same in series connection of resistors in a circuit?
A   :   Current
B   :   Voltage
C   :   Resistance
D   :   Power

12. Which law states that at constant temperature the current passing through a closed circuit is directly proportional to the potential difference and inversely proportional to the resistance?
A   :   Ohm´s law
B   :   Lenz´s law
C   :   Newton´s law
D   :   Hooke´s law

13. What is the resistance? I = 11.5 Amps, V = 380 Volts, R =  __Ohms

A   :   13 ohms
B   :   23 ohms
C   :   33 ohms
D   :   43 ohms

14. What is the current? R = 50 Ohms, V=220 Volts, I =__Amps
A   :   4.1 Amps
B   :   4.2 Amps
C   :   4.3 Amps
D   :   4.4 Amps

15. What is the voltage? R = 250 Ohms, I = 0.44 Amps, V =__Volts
A   :   100 Volts
B   :   105 Volts
C   :   108 Volts
D   :   110 Volts

16. Which statement is correct according to ohm´s law?
A   :   I = 1/V
B   :   I = R
C   :   I = V/R
D   :   I = R/V

17. What is the filament resistance if a 6 volt bulb draws a current of 0.5 Amps?
A   :   12 W
B   :   10 W
C   :   3 W
D   :   1.2 W

18. How much watt second in 1 watt hour?
A   :   1000 watt sec
B   :   2000 watt sec
C   :   3600 watt sec
D   :   4000 watt sec

19. What is the power if an emf of one volt causes a current flow of 1ampere?
A   :   1 watt
B   :   1 kilowatt
C   :   1 HP
D   :   1 Kilowatt hour

20. Which is equal to electric power?
A   :   R²I watts
B   :   I²R watts
C  :    IR watts
D  :    IV watts

21. How much power does it consumes if an electric heater draws a current of 10 amps at 200 volts?
A   :   2000 watts
B   :   2010 watts
C   :   2020 watts
D   :   2030 watts

22. What is the resistance of an electric iron if the rating of electric iron is 220 V and 500 watts?
A   :   94.8 ohms
B   :   95.8 ohms
C   :   96.8 ohms
D   :   97.8 ohms

23. What is the voltage of the immersion heater? P = 500 watts, I = 2.27 Amps, V =__Volts

A   :   200.3 volts
B   :   210.3 volts
C   :   220.3 volts
D   :   230.3 volts

24. What is the unit of intensity of magnetic field?
A   :   wb/m
B   :   m/wb
C   :   Hertz
D   :   Coloumb

25. Which law states about electromagnetic induction?
A   :   Ohm´s law
B   :   Hooke´s law
C   :   Lenz´s law
D   :   Faraday´s law

26. What is the formula for induced emf?
A   :   B²L sinθ volts
B   :   BL sinθ volts
C   :   BLV sinθ volts
D   :   B²V sinθ volts

27. What does EMF stands for?
A   :   Electronic Magnetic Force
B   :   Electro Motive Force
C   :   Electro Magnetic Force
D   :   Electromated Force

28. Which is the example for statically induced emf?
A   :   Generator
B   :   Motor
C   :   Transformer
D   :   Refrigerator

29. Which is the example for dynamically induced Emf?
A   :   Motor
B   :   Generator
C   :   Car
D   :   Motor bike

30. Which is the unit electrical power?
A   :   Volts
B   :   Ohms
C   :   Watts
D   :   Ampere

31. What is the current Flow in the bulb? P = 550 watts, R = 22 Ohms, I =__Amps
A   :   2 Amps
B   :   3 Amps
C   :   4 Amps
D   :   5 Amps

32. What is the power required? I = 0.455 Amps, R = 484 Ohms, P =__Watts
A   :   98.2 watts
B   :   99.2 watts
C   :   100.2 watts
D   :   101.2 watts

33. What is the rated power if an adjustable resistor bears the following label 1.5 k ohms/ 0.08A?
A   :   9.2 watts
B   :   9.4 watts
C   :   9.6 watts
D   :   9.8 watts

34. How much voltage will be required to illuminate a 40 watts fluorescent lamp draws a current of 0.10 amperes?
A   :   390 volts
B   :   395 volts
C   :   400 volts
D   :   405 volts

35. How many hours will take for a 100 watts bulb to consume 1 kwh energy? W = 1 Kwh, P = 100 Watts, t = __Hours
A   :   10 hours
B   :   12 hours
C   :   18 hours
D   :   24 hours